Position Statements
Vocal music is an essential part of the human experience, which enables us to understand ourselves both as individuals
and members of society.
An effective vocal music education program should be based on a cumulative
sequence of musical experiences that nourish the continuous growth of students
in these broad areas: knowing, listening, reading, writing, performing,
analyzing, creating and assessing music. As a result of study in vocal music,
students will develop the affective qualities of fulfillment, joy and pleasure
in excellent performance.
Vocal music education has a dual obligation in helping students reach their
highest potential in music.
The first obligation is to develop the aesthetic sensitivity to music of all
people regardless of their level of musical talent, for their own personal
benefit, for the benefit of society which needs an active cultural life, and for
the benefit of the art of music which depends upon a continuing supply of
sympathetic sensitive consumers. The adult life of every student is enriched by
the skills, knowledge and habits acquired in the study of music.
The second is to develop the talents of musically gifted learners for their own
benefit and the benefit of the art of music, which depends on a continuing
supply of composers, performers, conductors, scholars and teachers. These
obligations are mutually supportive.
Goals
Through participation in the choirs, the student will:
- Sing with proper vocal technique, as it relates to posture, breathing, phonation, resonance, and articulation.
- Understand the musical parameters of melody, harmony, rhythm, timbre, texture and text as they apply to the preparation and performance of choral music.
- Possess skill in sight-reading.
- Understand fundamental musical terminology as it relates to choral music.
- Learn and memorize representative choral literature from a variety of styles.
- Appreciate the aesthetic nature of the art of choral music from various styles.
The Study and Use of Sacred Choral Music at Waconia High School
The classroom study and subsequent performance of sacred choral literature has
been approved and protected by a series of decisions rendered by the United
states Federal Court of Appeals; specifically in the Eighth Circuit case of
Floury vs. Sioux Falls (South Dakota) School District, 1978; and in the Tenth
Circuit case of Bauchman vs. West High School (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1995. These
rulings guarantee that the performance of sacred choral music in the public
schools does not violate the provisions of the Constitution of the United
States, or the First Amendment, which provides for the separation of church and
state.
In addition, position statements from two professional music education
organizations advance the following: “It is the position of the Music Educators
national Conference that the study and performance of religious music within an
educational context is a vital and appropriate part of a comprehensive music
curriculum. The omission of sacred music from the school curriculum would result
in an incomplete educational experience.”
In selecting sacred choral music for classroom study, “ The Study of Music from
a Sacred Tradition” approved by the American Choral Directors Association states
the following: “ Any work of art studied or performed should be selected for its
inherent beauty of structure and form…The study of such works of art can enhance
one’s understanding and appreciation of a cultural product which a particular
tradition has fostered. Music should be selected on its own merits as an art
form, and as a cultural object for study, which enhance the understanding of the
cultural development of a particular movement in human civilization.
It is the intent of the Waconia High School vocal music program to expose our
students to the classroom study and performance of the highest caliber of choral
literature, whether it to be from a sacred or secular tradition. Subsequently,
in no way should this informed study suggest or forward the notion that this
program promotes or advances a specific religion or religious doctrine. Rather,
it is our position that we study both sacred and secular choral literature for
its inherent art and value to society throughout the ages; and through its
public performance, understand its place and contribution to the aesthetic arts
which continue to inspire and elevate the human spirit in all times and places.
Further it is the goal of this choral music department to annually program a
wide variety of sacred and secular works that provide a proper balance and
appropriate proportion in our study and performance of choral music.